diff --git a/src/assets/styles/index.scss b/src/assets/styles/index.scss
index c3f9ced0..352fd110 100644
--- a/src/assets/styles/index.scss
+++ b/src/assets/styles/index.scss
@@ -443,7 +443,7 @@ li{
       padding: 0 20px;
       p{
         display: flex;
-        align-items: center;
+        align-items: baseline;
         justify-content: center;
         .el-icon-warning-outline{
             margin-right: 6px;
diff --git a/src/views/course/ManageListRemote.vue b/src/views/course/ManageListRemote.vue
index 847919d4..cd39484b 100644
--- a/src/views/course/ManageListRemote.vue
+++ b/src/views/course/ManageListRemote.vue
@@ -12,9 +12,23 @@
           </div>
           <div class="filter-field filter-field--teacher teacher-filter">
             <div class="teacher-select-wrapper">
-              <el-select class="creator-select" ref="teacherSelect" v-model="teacherSelected" multiple filterable remote
-                clearable reserve-keyword placeholder="授课教师" :multiple-limit="5" :remote-method="remoteSearchTeacher"
-                :loading="teacherLoading" @change="handleTeacherChange" @clear="handleTeacherClear">
+              <el-select
+                class="creator-select"
+                ref="teacherSelect"
+                v-model="teacherSelected"
+                multiple
+                filterable
+                remote
+                clearable
+                reserve-keyword
+                placeholder="授课教师"
+                :multiple-limit="5"
+                :remote-method="remoteSearchTeacher"
+                :loading="teacherLoading"
+                @input.native="limitTeacherInput"
+                @change="handleTeacherChange"
+                @clear="handleTeacherClear"
+              >
                 <el-option v-for="item in teacherOptions" :key="item.teacherId" :label="item.teacherName"
                   :value="item.teacherId">
                   <span>{{ item.teacherName }}</span>
@@ -93,9 +107,23 @@
           </div>
           <div class="filter-field filter-field--creator creator-filter">
             <div class="teacher-select-wrapper">
-              <el-select class="creator-select" ref="creatorSelect" v-model="creatorSelected" multiple filterable remote
-                clearable reserve-keyword placeholder="创建人" :multiple-limit="5" :remote-method="remoteSearchCreator"
-                :loading="creatorLoading" @change="handleCreatorChange" @clear="handleCreatorClear">
+              <el-select
+                class="creator-select"
+                ref="creatorSelect"
+                v-model="creatorSelected"
+                multiple
+                filterable
+                remote
+                clearable
+                reserve-keyword
+                placeholder="创建人"
+                :multiple-limit="5"
+                :remote-method="remoteSearchCreator"
+                :loading="creatorLoading"
+                @input.native="limitCreatorInput"
+                @change="handleCreatorChange"
+                @clear="handleCreatorClear"
+              >
                 <el-option v-for="item in creatorOptions" :key="item.userId" :label="item.name" :value="item.userId">
                   <span>{{ item.name }}</span>
                   <span v-if="item.code" class="option-code">（{{ item.code }}）</span>
@@ -143,12 +171,12 @@
           </template>
         </el-table-column>
         <el-table-column label="课程名称" prop="name" header-align="center" align="left" min-width="360"
-          show-overflow-tooltip fixed="left" sortable>
+          show-overflow-tooltip fixed="left" sortable="custom">
           <template slot-scope="scope">
             <span class="course-name" @click="viewTopic(scope.row)">{{ scope.row.name }}</span>
           </template>
         </el-table-column>
-        <el-table-column label="课程分类" prop="sysType" min-width="180" align="center" sortable show-overflow-tooltip>
+        <el-table-column label="课程分类" prop="sysType" min-width="180" align="center" sortable="custom" show-overflow-tooltip>
           <template slot-scope="scope">
             <span class="common-cell single-line-ellipsis">{{ formatSysTypeChain(scope.row) }}</span>
           </template>
@@ -158,22 +186,22 @@
             <span class="common-cell">{{ scope.row.teacherName }}</span>
           </template>
         </el-table-column>
-        <el-table-column label="课程时长" prop="courseDuration" min-width="110" align="center" sortable>
+        <el-table-column label="课程时长" prop="courseDuration" min-width="110" align="center" sortable="custom">
           <template slot-scope="scope">
             <span class="common-cell">{{ formatCourseDuration(scope.row) }}</span>
           </template>
         </el-table-column>
-        <el-table-column label="学习人数" prop="studys" min-width="110" align="center" sortable>
+        <el-table-column label="学习人数" prop="studys" min-width="110" align="center" sortable="custom">
           <template slot-scope="scope">
             <span class="common-cell">{{ scope.row.studys || '-' }}</span>
           </template>
         </el-table-column>
-        <el-table-column label="课程评分" prop="score" min-width="110" align="center" sortable>
+        <el-table-column label="课程评分" prop="score" min-width="110" align="center" sortable="custom">
           <template slot-scope="scope">
             <span class="common-cell">{{ formatScore(scope.row) }}</span>
           </template>
         </el-table-column>
-        <el-table-column label="审核状态" prop="status" min-width="110" align="center" sortable>
+        <el-table-column label="审核状态" prop="status" min-width="110" align="center" sortable="custom">
           <template slot-scope="scope">
             <span class="common-cell" v-if="scope.row.status == 1">-</span>
             <span class="common-cell" v-if="scope.row.status == 2">审核中</span>
@@ -181,29 +209,29 @@
             <span :class="['common-cell', 'status--reject']" v-if="scope.row.status == 3">审核驳回</span>
           </template>
         </el-table-column>
-        <el-table-column label="发布状态" prop="published" min-width="110" align="center" sortable>
+        <el-table-column label="发布状态" prop="published" min-width="110" align="center" sortable="custom">
           <template slot-scope="scope">
             <span class="common-cell">{{ scope.row.published == true ? '已发布' : '未发布' }}</span>
           </template>
         </el-table-column>
-        <el-table-column label="启停用状态" prop="enabled" min-width="130" align="center" sortable>
+        <el-table-column label="启停用状态" prop="enabled" min-width="130" align="center" sortable="custom">
           <template slot-scope="scope">
             <span class="common-cell">{{ scope.row.enabled == true ? '启用' : '停用' }}</span>
           </template>
         </el-table-column>
-        <el-table-column label="公开课" prop="openCourse" min-width="110" align="center" sortable>
+        <el-table-column label="公开课" prop="openCourse" min-width="110" align="center" sortable="custom">
           <template slot-scope="scope">
             <span class="common-cell">{{ scope.row.openCourse == 1 ? '是' : '否' }}</span>
           </template>
         </el-table-column>
-        <el-table-column label="资源归属" prop="orgName" min-width="220" align="center" sortable>
+        <el-table-column label="资源归属" prop="orgName" min-width="220" align="center" sortable="custom">
           <template slot-scope="scope">
             <el-tooltip :content="scope.row.orgFullName || scope.row.orgName" placement="top" effect="dark">
               <span class="common-cell">{{ scope.row.orgName }}</span>
             </el-tooltip>
           </template>
         </el-table-column>
-        <el-table-column label="创建人" prop="sysCreateBy" min-width="130" align="center" sortable>
+        <el-table-column label="创建人" prop="sysCreateBy" min-width="130" align="center" sortable="custom">
           <template slot-scope="scope">
             <span class="common-cell">{{ scope.row.sysCreateBy }}</span>
           </template>
@@ -216,57 +244,48 @@
           </template>
         </el-table-column>
         <el-table-column label="创建时间" prop="sysCreateTime" min-width="200" show-overflow-tooltip align="center"
-          sortable>
+          sortable="custom">
           <template slot-scope="scope">
             <span class="common-cell">{{ scope.row.sysCreateTime }}</span>
           </template>
         </el-table-column>
         <el-table-column label="操作" min-width="280px" fixed="right" header-align="center" align="left">
           <template slot-scope="scope" class="btn-gl">
-            <!-- 20240621 修改scope.row.isPermission = fasle 时不展示操作按钮-->
-            <!-- v-if="scope.row.isPermission && !forChoose && scope.row.status == 2" -->
-            <template v-if="scope.row.isPermission && scope.row.status != 2">
-              <el-button type="text" size="mini"
-              class="action-link--primary" @click="editCurriculum(scope.row)">编辑</el-button>
-              <el-divider direction="vertical"></el-divider>
+            <template v-if="getInlineActions(scope.row).length">
+              <span v-for="(action, index) in getInlineActions(scope.row)" :key="action.key">
+                <el-button
+                  type="text"
+                  size="mini"
+                  :class="action.className"
+                  @click="handleAction(action.key, scope.row)"
+                >
+                  {{ action.label }}
+                </el-button>
+                <el-divider
+                  v-if="index < getInlineActions(scope.row).length - 1 || (index === getInlineActions(scope.row).length - 1 && getDropdownActions(scope.row).length)"
+                  direction="vertical"
+                ></el-divider>
+              </span>
             </template>
-            <template v-if="showSetTopFeature && scope.row.published">
-              <el-button type="text" size="mini"
-              class="action-link--primary" @click="showQrimage(scope.row)">二维码</el-button>
-              <el-divider direction="vertical"></el-divider>
-            </template>
-            <template v-if="scope.row.isPermission && !forChoose && scope.row.published">
-              <el-button @click="showManageStudy(scope.row)" type="text" size="mini"
-                class="action-link--primary">管理</el-button>
-              <el-divider direction="vertical"></el-divider>
-            </template>
-           
-            <template v-if="scope.row.isPermission && !forChoose && scope.row.status == 2">
-              <el-button type="text" size="mini" class="action-link--primary"
-                @click="withdraw(scope.row)">撤回</el-button>
-              <el-divider direction="vertical"></el-divider>
-            </template>
-            
-            <template v-if="scope.row.isPermission && (scope.row.status != 2 && !scope.row.published) || scope.row.isPermission && !scope.row.enabled">
-              <el-button
-              type="text" class="action-link--danger" size="mini" @click="delItem(scope.row)">删除</el-button>
-              <el-divider direction="vertical"></el-divider>
-            </template>
-            <el-dropdown v-if="scope.row.isPermission && scope.row.published" type="text" size="mini"
-              style="margin-left:0px">
-              <el-button type="text" size="mini" class="action-link--more">更多<i
-                  class="el-icon-arrow-down el-icon--right"></i></el-button>
+            <el-dropdown
+              v-if="getDropdownActions(scope.row).length"
+              type="text"
+              size="mini"
+              style="margin-left:0px"
+              trigger="click"
+            >
+              <el-button type="text" size="mini" class="action-link--more">
+                更多<i class="el-icon-arrow-down el-icon--right"></i>
+              </el-button>
               <el-dropdown-menu slot="dropdown">
-                <el-dropdown-item @click.native="copyCourse(scope.row)"
-                  class="action-link--primary">复制</el-dropdown-item>
-                <el-dropdown-item v-if="scope.row.published" @click.native="isDisable(scope.row)"
-                  class="action-link--bold">{{
-                    scope.row.enabled ?
-                  '停用' : '启用' }}</el-dropdown-item>
-                
-                <el-dropdown-item v-if="showSetTopFeature && scope.row.published" @click.native="setTop(scope.row)">{{
-                  scope.row.isTop ? '取消置顶' : '置顶' }}</el-dropdown-item>
-
+                <el-dropdown-item
+                  v-for="action in getDropdownActions(scope.row)"
+                  :key="action.key"
+                  :class="action.className"
+                  @click.native="handleAction(action.key, scope.row)"
+                >
+                  {{ action.label }}
+                </el-dropdown-item>
               </el-dropdown-menu>
             </el-dropdown>
           </template>
@@ -649,6 +668,11 @@ export default {
       const limited = (keyword || '').slice(0, 50);
       if (this.$refs.teacherSelect && this.$refs.teacherSelect.query !== limited) {
         this.$refs.teacherSelect.query = limited;
+        this.$nextTick(() => {
+          if (this.$refs.teacherSelect && this.$refs.teacherSelect.$refs && this.$refs.teacherSelect.$refs.input) {
+            this.$refs.teacherSelect.$refs.input.value = limited;
+          }
+        });
       }
       const query = limited.trim();
       if (!query || query.length <= 1) {
@@ -697,6 +721,11 @@ export default {
       const limited = (keyword || '').slice(0, 50);
       if (this.$refs.creatorSelect && this.$refs.creatorSelect.query !== limited) {
         this.$refs.creatorSelect.query = limited;
+        this.$nextTick(() => {
+          if (this.$refs.creatorSelect && this.$refs.creatorSelect.$refs && this.$refs.creatorSelect.$refs.input) {
+            this.$refs.creatorSelect.$refs.input.value = limited;
+          }
+        });
       }
       const query = limited.trim();
       if (!query || query.length <= 1) {
@@ -740,6 +769,24 @@ export default {
       this.creatorSelected = [];
       this.params.createUserId = '';
     },
+    limitTeacherInput(event) {
+      const limited = (event && event.target && event.target.value ? event.target.value : '').slice(0, 50);
+      if (event && event.target && event.target.value !== limited) {
+        event.target.value = limited;
+      }
+      if (this.$refs.teacherSelect) {
+        this.$refs.teacherSelect.query = limited;
+      }
+    },
+    limitCreatorInput(event) {
+      const limited = (event && event.target && event.target.value ? event.target.value : '').slice(0, 50);
+      if (event && event.target && event.target.value !== limited) {
+        event.target.value = limited;
+      }
+      if (this.$refs.creatorSelect) {
+        this.$refs.creatorSelect.query = limited;
+      }
+    },
     handleTopSort() {
       if (this.$refs.topSorter) {
         this.$refs.topSorter.open();
@@ -817,7 +864,7 @@ export default {
       const hasStart = !!this.params.learningTimeStart;
       const hasEnd = !!this.params.learningTimeEnd;
       if ((hasStart && !hasEnd) || (!hasStart && hasEnd)) {
-        this.$message.warning('请选择完整的培训时间范围');
+        this.$showMessage('请选择完整的培训时间范围', 'warning');
         return false;
       }
       return true;
@@ -1004,7 +1051,7 @@ export default {
         document.body.removeChild(link);
         window.URL.revokeObjectURL(url);
       } catch (error) {
-        this.$message.error(error.message || '导出失败');
+        this.$showMessage(error.message || '导出失败', 'error');
       } finally {
         this.exportLoading = false;
       }
@@ -1032,30 +1079,21 @@ export default {
         //  console.log('fa')
         apiCourse.setTop(params).then(res => {
           if (res.status === 200 && res.result === true) {
-            this.$message.success('置顶成功！')
+            this.$showMessage('置顶成功！', 'success')
             this.searchData();
           } else if (res.status === 500) {
-            this.$message({
-              type: 'error',
-              message: '已置顶10条课程，若需继续置顶，请对部分课程执行取消置顶操作'
-            });
+            this.$showMessage('已置顶10条课程，若需继续置顶，请对部分课程执行取消置顶操作', 'error');
           } else {
-            this.$message({
-              type: 'error',
-              message: res.message
-            });
+            this.$showMessage(res.message, 'error');
           }
         })
       } else if (row.isTop == true) {
         apiCourse.setTop(params).then(res => {
           if (res.status === 200 && res.result === true) {
-            this.$message.success('取消成功！')
+            this.$showMessage('取消成功！', 'success')
             this.searchData();
           } else {
-            this.$message({
-              type: 'error',
-              message: res.message
-            });
+            this.$showMessage(res.message, 'error');
           }
         })
       }
@@ -1077,13 +1115,13 @@ export default {
         };
         apiCourse.copyCourse(reqdata).then(rs => {
           if (rs.status === 200) {
-            this.$message({ type: 'success', message: '复制成功', duration: 5000 });
+            this.$showMessage('复制成功', 'success');
             this.searchData();
           } else {
-            this.$message({ type: 'error', message: rs.message || '复制失败', duration: 5000 });
+            this.$showMessage(rs.message || '复制失败', 'error');
           }
         }).catch(() => {
-          this.$message({ type: 'error', message: '复制失败', duration: 5000 });
+          this.$showMessage('复制失败', 'error');
         });
       }).catch(() => { });
     },
@@ -1097,13 +1135,13 @@ export default {
       }).then(() => {
         apiCourse.revokeSubmit(row.id).then((res) => {
           if (res.status === 200 && res.result) {
-            this.$message({ type: 'success', message: '撤回成功', duration: 5000 });
+            this.$showMessage('撤回成功', 'success');
             this.searchData();
           } else {
-            this.$message({ type: 'error', message: res.message || '撤回失败', duration: 5000 });
+            this.$showMessage(res.message || '撤回失败', 'error');
           }
         }).catch(() => {
-          this.$message({ type: 'error', message: '撤回失败', duration: 5000 });
+          this.$showMessage('撤回失败', 'error');
         });
       }).catch(() => { });
     },
@@ -1158,15 +1196,15 @@ export default {
         }
         apiCourse.audit(params).then(res => {
           if (res.status === 200) {
-            this.$message.success('操作成功！');
+            this.$showMessage('操作成功！', 'success');
             this.dialogVisible = false;
             this.searchData();
           } else {
-            this.$message.error(res.message);
+            this.$showMessage(res.message, 'error');
           }
         })
       } else {
-        this.$message.warning('暂未开放！');
+        this.$showMessage('暂未开放！', 'warning');
       }
 
     },
@@ -1199,13 +1237,13 @@ export default {
       try {
         const { status } = await apiCourse.setEnabled(params);
         if (status === 200) {
-          this.$message({ type: 'success', message: `${actionText}成功`, duration: 5000 });
+          this.$showMessage(`${actionText}成功`, 'success');
           row.enabled = nextEnabled;
         } else {
-          this.$message({ type: 'error', message: `${actionText}失败`, duration: 5000 });
+          this.$showMessage(`${actionText}失败`, 'error');
         }
       } catch (error) {
-        this.$message({ type: 'error', message: `${actionText}失败`, duration: 5000 });
+        this.$showMessage(`${actionText}失败`, 'error');
       }
     },
     // 课程查询
@@ -1225,11 +1263,11 @@ export default {
           this.page.count = rs.result.count;
           this.page.pageSize = rs.result.pageSize;
         } else {
-          return this.$message.error(rs.message);
+          return this.$showMessage(rs.message, 'error');
         }
       }).catch(err => {
         console.error('查询课程列表失败:', err);
-        this.$message.error('查询失败，请稍后重试');
+        this.$showMessage('查询失败，请稍后重试', 'error');
       });
 
     },
@@ -1253,7 +1291,7 @@ export default {
     },
     viewTopic(row) {
       if (row.status == 1) {
-        return this.$message.warning('请提交课程再预览！')
+        return this.$showMessage('请提交课程再预览！', 'warning')
       }
       this.examin = {};
       this.examin.detailType = row.type;
@@ -1311,7 +1349,7 @@ export default {
       if (!ele) return;
       ele.select();
       document.execCommand('Copy');
-      this.$message.success('复制成功');
+      this.$showMessage('复制成功', 'success');
     },
     downloadQrcode() {
       const container = document.getElementById('qrcode');
@@ -1462,10 +1500,10 @@ export default {
     //   } else {
     //     item.isTop = true;
     //   }
-    //   this.$message({ message: msg, type: 'success', offset: 50 });
+//   this.$showMessage('xxx', 'success');
     // },
     delItem(row) {
-      // this.$message({ type: 'success',customClass: 'custom-message-dialog', message: '删除成功', duration: 10000000 });
+      // this.$showMessage('删除成功', 'success');
       // return false
       this.$confirm(`<i class="el-icon-warning-outline"></i>确认删除${row.name}吗？`, '删除确认', {
         confirmButtonText: '确定',
@@ -1483,7 +1521,7 @@ export default {
           //  {id:课程id,多个使用逗号分隔,Boolean erasable 是否物理删除,title:课程的名称, remark 备注}
           const { status } = await apiCourse.del(params);
           if (status === 200) {
-            this.$message({ type: 'success', message: '删除成功', duration: 5000 }); //只是之前发布过的课程删除才可
+            this.$showMessage('删除成功', 'success'); //只是之前发布过的课程删除才可
             // if(!row.erasable){
             //   let event = {
             //     key: "CourseDelete",//被管理员删除
@@ -1503,11 +1541,11 @@ export default {
             this.searchData();
           }
         } catch (error) {
-          this.$message({ type: 'error', message: '删除失败', duration: 5000 });
+          this.$showMessage('删除失败', 'error');
         }
       })
         .catch((err) => {
-          // this.$message({ type: 'info', message: '已取消删除', duration: 5000 });
+          // this.$showMessage('已取消删除', 'info');
         });
     },
     showAddCatalogZhang(bal) {
@@ -1516,6 +1554,64 @@ export default {
     saveNewCatalogZhang() {
       this.catalogs.addNewZhang = false;
     },
+    handleAction(key, row) {
+      switch (key) {
+        case 'edit':
+          return this.editCurriculum(row);
+        case 'qrcode':
+          return this.showQrimage(row);
+        case 'manage':
+          return this.showManageStudy(row);
+        case 'withdraw':
+          return this.withdraw(row);
+        case 'delete':
+          return this.delItem(row);
+        case 'copy':
+          return this.copyCourse(row);
+        case 'toggleEnable':
+          return this.isDisable(row);
+        case 'toggleTop':
+          return this.setTop(row);
+        default:
+          return;
+      }
+    },
+    buildActions(row) {
+      const actions = [];
+      // 优先级按原有展示顺序
+      if (row.isPermission && row.status != 2) {
+        actions.push({ key: 'edit', label: '编辑', className: 'action-link--primary' });
+      }
+      if (this.showSetTopFeature && row.published) {
+        actions.push({ key: 'qrcode', label: '二维码', className: 'action-link--primary' });
+      }
+      if (row.isPermission && !this.forChoose && row.published) {
+        actions.push({ key: 'manage', label: '管理', className: 'action-link--primary' });
+      }
+      if (row.isPermission && !this.forChoose && row.status == 2) {
+        actions.push({ key: 'withdraw', label: '撤回', className: 'action-link--primary' });
+      }
+      if ((row.isPermission && row.status != 2 && !row.published) || (row.isPermission && !row.enabled)) {
+        actions.push({ key: 'delete', label: '删除', className: 'action-link--danger' });
+      }
+      // 更多里的动作
+      if (row.isPermission && row.published) {
+        actions.push({ key: 'copy', label: '复制', className: 'action-link--primary' });
+        actions.push({ key: 'toggleEnable', label: row.enabled ? '停用' : '启用', className: 'action-link--bold' });
+        if (this.showSetTopFeature) {
+          actions.push({ key: 'toggleTop', label: row.isTop ? '取消置顶' : '置顶', className: '' });
+        }
+      }
+      return actions;
+    },
+    getInlineActions(row) {
+      const actions = this.buildActions(row);
+      return actions.slice(0, 4);
+    },
+    getDropdownActions(row) {
+      const actions = this.buildActions(row);
+      return actions.length > 4 ? actions.slice(4) : [];
+    }
   }
 };
 </script>
@@ -1599,8 +1695,6 @@ export default {
   margin-bottom: 0;
 }
 
-.filter-row--primary .filter-actions {}
-
 .filter-row--advanced {
   margin-top: 10px;
 }
@@ -2003,8 +2097,11 @@ export default {
   }
 
   .action-link--more {
-    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, .2);
+    color: #999999;
     font-weight: bold;
+    .el-icon-arrow-down {
+      font-weight: bold;
+    }
   }
 
   .action-link--bold {
@@ -2300,10 +2397,6 @@ export default {
         border-color: #4284F7;
       }
     }
-    .el-range-input {
-      // text-align: left;
-    }
-
     .el-range-separator {
       line-height: 30px;
     }